4 Min read
June 24, 2024
Selecting the right trailer hitch ball is crucial for ensuring safe and efficient towing, whether you’re hauling a small bike rack or a heavy-duty construction trailer. This guide explores the different classes of trailer hitch balls, highlighting their weight capacities and typical applications. We also delve into the various finishes available, such as black powder-coated and black nickel, to help you choose the best option for durability and aesthetics. Additionally, we review some of the most trusted brands in the industry, like Reese Towpower and Draw-Tite, and provide recommendations for the top hitch ball mounts based on towing capacity and receiver size. Whether you're a seasoned towing expert or a beginner, this comprehensive overview will help you make informed decisions for your towing needs.
Trailer hitch balls are classified into different classes based on their weight capacity and intended use. Here are the classes and their general specifications:
Class I
Maximum Gross Trailer Weight (GTW): Up to 2,000 lbs
Maximum Tongue Weight (TW): 200 lbs
Typical Applications: Small trailers, bike racks, cargo carriers
Class II
Maximum GTW: Up to 3,500 lbs
Maximum TW: 350 lbs
Typical Applications: Small boats, campers, utility trailers
Class III
Maximum GTW: Up to 8,000 lbs
Maximum TW: 800 lbs
Typical Applications: Larger boats, campers, and utility trailers
Class IV
Maximum GTW: Up to 10,000 lbs
Maximum TW: 1,000 lbs
Typical Applications: Heavy-duty towing like large boats, RVs, and large utility trailers
Class V
Maximum GTW: Up to 20,000 lbs
Maximum TW: 2,000 lbs
Typical Applications: Extremely heavy towing needs such as large trailers, construction equipment, and fifth-wheel trailers
Black powder-coated finishes are highly durable and resistant to wear, providing a smooth, attractive look and are considered the premium option. Aluminum finishes are lightweight and strong with a shiny, metallic appearance. Zinc finishes offer effective, economical corrosion protection with a typically matte look. Black nickel finishes combine corrosion resistance with a sleek, polished appearance. Each finish caters to different needs: powder coating for durability and aesthetics, aluminum for lightweight applications, zinc for cost-effective rust prevention, and black nickel for a blend of protection and visual appeal.
Reese Towpower and Draw-Tite are considered the oldest and most trusted brands in the industry. Established in 1952, Reese Towpower has been a leader in the towing industry for decades, known for its innovative and high-quality towing products. Draw-Tite, founded in 1946, is one of the oldest brands in the towing industry, with a long history of producing robust and dependable towing products. Both brands are widely regarded for their reliability, durability, and comprehensive range of towing solutions, making them highly trusted names in the industry.
When it comes to choosing the best trailer hitch ball mount, the top two options stand out based on their towing capacity and finish quality.
For standard 2x2 inch receivers, the Reese Towpower 7094300 Tri-Ball Trailer Hitch Ball Mount is an excellent choice. This model boasts an impressive towing capacity, with the 2-5/16 inch ball capable of handling up to 16,000 lbs. Its powder-coated finish provides exceptional durability and resistance to rust and wear, while the chrome-plated balls add an extra layer of protection against chipping and corrosion. The chrome finish on the balls is likely due to the increased likelihood of paint chipping from constant use and exposure to elements, ensuring long-lasting reliability and performance. This hitch mount is ideal for those needing a robust and versatile solution for heavy-duty towing with a standard receiver size.
For larger 2-1/2 inch receivers, the REESE Towpower 7068820 Tri Ball Trailer Hitch Ball Mount offers superior towing capabilities. This model also features a durable powder-coated finish, ensuring it can withstand harsh weather conditions and frequent use without succumbing to rust or wear. With a maximum towing capacity of 14,000 lbs on the 2-5/16 inch ball, this hitch ball mount is designed to handle some of the heaviest towing tasks. Its robust construction and high towing capacity make it a perfect choice for larger trucks and SUVs that require a reliable and strong hitch mount. The powder coating ensures long-lasting durability, making it a dependable option for those who demand the best in towing performance.
Although neither are adjustable, check out our article about adjustable ball mounts.
Both of these hitch ball mounts represent the pinnacle of towing capability and durability in their respective categories. The Reese Towpower 7094300, with its combination of powder-coated and chrome finishes, offers the highest towing capacity for standard receivers. Meanwhile, the REESE Towpower 7068820 excels in the 2-1/2 inch receiver category, providing exceptional strength and resilience for heavy-duty towing needs. These options ensure that whether you have a standard or larger receiver size, you can tow with confidence and reliability.
Caleb Woods is an experienced content specialist and an editor at Boom & Bucket, blending his journalism background with expertise in the heavy equipment industry. He delivers engaging, informative content to help professionals stay informed and make smarter decisions in the machinery market.